Condition guide

PTSD

The past isn't staying in the past

Overview

Post-traumatic stress disorder develops after experiencing or witnessing a life-threatening or deeply distressing event, when the brain's threat system stays switched on long after the danger has passed.

PTSD is not weakness and it is not permanent. Evidence-based trauma treatment such as EMDR and trauma-focused CBT produces significant improvement for the majority of people who complete it.

Common symptoms

  • Intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares
  • Avoiding reminders, places, people, or conversations
  • Hypervigilance and exaggerated startle response
  • Negative shifts in beliefs about yourself or the world
  • Emotional numbing and detachment from loved ones
  • Irritability, anger, or reckless behavior
  • Sleep disturbance and difficulty concentrating

Causes and risk factors

  • Combat exposure or military service
  • Repeated occupational exposure in first responders
  • Assault, abuse, or interpersonal violence
  • Serious accidents, injury, or medical trauma
  • Childhood adversity and complex developmental trauma
  • Sudden loss of a loved one

Treatment options we offer

  • EMDR for reprocessing traumatic memories
  • Trauma-focused CBT
  • Stabilization and regulation skills before processing begins
  • TMS when depression co-occurs with PTSD
  • Family sessions to rebuild connection and understanding

Therapy approaches used

  • EMDR
  • Trauma-focused CBT
  • Grounding and regulation skills training
  • Couples and family sessions

How TMS fits in

TMS is not FDA-cleared as a standalone PTSD treatment, but depression very frequently co-occurs with PTSD, and treating that depression with TMS often reduces overall symptom burden and makes trauma-focused therapy more tolerable.

Learn more about TMS therapy

Frequently asked questions

Start with one conversation

Tell us what you've tried. We'll confirm eligibility, verify your benefits, and map out what treatment would look like.